Name Date World History Internet Copy Pd

Greek Discussion Questions

Section 1 pages 91-96

1. Assess the influence of geography on the development of early Greek civilization. Was it the most important factor influencing this development?

2. Was Mycenaean civilization more developed than that of the Minoans? Define “developed.” Why did each collapse?

3. Turn to page 95 and read “Homer’s Ideal of Excellence.” What does this passage indicate about paramount values and major gender roles in ancient Greece? Are the views of Hector and Andromache unique to the ancient Greeks or do people hold them today? Where might such views be found now? Why there?

Section 2 pages 96-99, Athens (101, 107-108), Sparta (98)

1. What was the polis or city-state of ancient Greece? Describe the significance.

2. Sparta vs. Athens

Athens Sparta Govt. Political

Social Structure

Allies

Military Strength

Life Style and Values

Education

Roles of Women

Cultural Achievements

Legacy

Other

Section 3 pages 99-107, Daily Life in Classical Athens 1. What effects did the Persian Wars and the Great Peloponnesian War have on

Greek civilization?

2. What is the difference between a Greek comedy and a Greek tragedy? More on back

3. How did Greek religion and philosophy reflect and/or influence the value and practices of ancient Greek life?

Section 4 Alexander pages 109-114 see other worksheet Section 5 pages 114-117 1. Compare and contrast Greek philosophy during the Hellenic era, particularly the ideas of Plato and Aristotle, with the several philosophical schools and movements of the later Hellenistic world.