PRESENTATION

Education

External

Debt

Female

literacy

rate

OSocial Indicators: Social indicators are an important tool for evaluating a country's level of social development and for evaluating the impact of policy.

OEconomic indicators: Economic indicators are the indicators that allow us to the analysis of economic performance and prediction of future performance.

O Acc. to some people, the word education is derived from Latin word Educatum (act of teaching or training), while some Educationalists says that it comes from Latin word Educare (to bring up or to raise).

O Education is a process in which knowledge, skills etc. are transferred from teachers to students, through storytelling, discussion, teaching or training.

O So education seeks to nourish good qualities in man

Year ofcensus

1951

1961

1972

1981

1998

2004

2009

Definition ofbeing "literate"

Agegroup[

One who can read a clearprint in any language All Ages

One who is able to read withunderstanding a simple letter in any language

Age 5 and above

One who is able to read andwrite in some language with understanding

Age 10 and Above

One who can read newspaperand write a simple letter

Age 10 and Above

One who can read a newspaperand write a simple letter, in any language

Age 10 and Above

The definition of literacy changes from census to census

Literacy rate of Pakistan by province:

ProvinceLiteracy Rate

1972 1981 1998 2012

Punjab 20.7% 27.4% 46.6% 71%

Sindh 30.2% 31.5% 45.3% 69%

Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa

15.5% 16.7% 35.4% 60%

Balochistan 10.1% 10.3% 26.6% 50%

O Literacy rate of Pakistan in 2013 was 63%.

Female literacy rate:

O Literacy means the ability to read and write a simple letter at a specific age.

Pakistan female literacy rate, ages 15-24

For that indicator, UNESCO provides data for Pakistan from 1981 to 2011. The average value for Pakistan during that period was 53.32 percent with a minumum of 23.83 percent in 1981 and a maximum of 63.14 percent in 2011.

Year value

1981 23.83

1998 43.11

2005 53.09

2006 58.37

2008 61.25

2009 61.46

Extern

al

Debt:

O Money borrowed by a country from foreign lenders including European, North American, Japanese etc.

O These loans, including interest, must be paid in the currency in which the loan was made.

O The borrowing country may sell and export goods to the lender’s country.

Debit crises:O In any country debit crises occur if

its economy is weak and not in position to repay the external debit due to lack of ability to produce or sell goods.

O External Debt in Pakistan averaged 49246.37 USD Million from 2002 until 2014