1 resume writing presenting yourself on paper. 2 workshop agenda 4 purpose and impact of a resume 4...
Post on 20-Dec-2015
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Workshop Agenda
Purpose and Impact of a Resume General Guidelines Various Formats Scannable Resumes Email & Electronic Submissions Key Components Optional Categories Resume Check List Cover Letters Follow Up
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Purpose and Impact
Marketing Tool– Designed to create a favorable first impression– May get you an interview, won’t get you the
job! Personal Account of Your:
– Education and Training– Experience– Skills and Abilities
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Purpose and Impact
Provides an accurate, concise, and original presentation of who you are
Resource for employer at interview Remember: Employers spend 4 - 5 minutes
at most reviewing a Resume. Make each word count!
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General Guidelines
Length– Generally one page (especially recent grads)– Two pages with extensive related experience
Layout– Direct reader’s eye using headings and layout– Choose standard font in 10-14 point size— Use appropriate color & high quality 8 1/2 x 11
paper, one-sided only!
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General Guidelines
Layout continued– Leave ‘white space’ for uncluttered look
• One inch margins on all sides is standard
– Be consistent with:• indentations
• capitalizations
• font
• spacing
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General Guidelines
Content– Proofread! Don’t rely on Spell-check
• grammar• spelling• typographical errors• punctuation
Stress accomplishments and results Tailor contents to each position (e.g. rewrite Objective/revise Skills
section) Omit information which could be used in a discriminatory way (e.g.,
religious affiliations, age, etc.)
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Resume Formats
CHRONOLOGICAL FORMAT– Easy to read, most commonly used– Presents education and work experience in
reverse chronological order
Very effective if majority of education and work experience is related to objective
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Resume Formats
FUNCTIONAL FORMAT– Focuses on skills and abilities, not dates of
employment– Lists skills you’ve demonstrated which are
required for a particular job Allows you to emphasize skills gained through
volunteer work and extra curricular activities Often used by career changers, graduate
students and postdoctoral scholars
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Resume Formats
COMBINATION FORMAT – Uses elements of Chronological and Functional– Emphasizes skills and abilities– Provides job/experience descriptions
Effective when job objective has multiple components (e.g. research and management, marketing and administrative)
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Resume Formats
TECHNICAL FORMAT– Used as a term to describe a resume prepared
for technical positions (e.g. computer science or engineering)
– Can use any format; emphasizes technical skills such as specific computer languages, laboratory skills, etc.
– List GPA if 2.5 or above
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Resume Formats
CURRICULUM VITAE– Used by individuals seeking teaching and/or
research positions in a post-secondary institution or high-level research industry
– Often two or three pages for master’s or doctoral degree candidates
– Specific “CV” workshops are offered through the Internship & Career Center
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Scannable Resumes
Uses nouns indicating specific job functions, skills, responsibilities (see detailed job description to select key words to use)
Use “key words” associated with position you are seeking. Include terminology of the business or industry
Do not fold, bend or staple resume. Mail in a large, flat envelope
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Scannable Resumes
Forget “fancy fonts”, flashy graphics and colored paper– 10 - 14 point size, standard font– white, off-white, 8 1/2 x 11 paper– avoid shadingshading, graphics, bolding, italicizing,
and underlining
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E-mail and Electronic Submission
Maintain professional tone Use professional sounding email address
(not [email protected]!) Be specific in subject header Follow employer directions carefully! Avoid use of characters and symbols Use left-justified format
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E-mail and Electronic Submission
Do not underline, bold, or italicize text Use “standard” font, such as Arial or Times New
Roman Use hard return to insert line, not word wrap Sign your email with your full name Proofread and use spell-check before sending Do a ‘trial send’ to yourself or a friend to see how
your resume looks after sending
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Resume Key Components
TITLE BLOCK/HEADING– Your name– Address, including zip code– Daytime telephone number(s) - don’t forget
area codes– email address - ONLY IF YOU CHECK
DAILY!– Cell phone or pager number(s)
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Resume Key Components
OBJECTIVE– Gives resume focus, credibility and direction– Be concise and logical - develop different
resumes for different types of jobs– Avoid cliches such as “like working with
people”– Emphasize short term aspirations– Considered by some to be optional
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Resume Key Components
EDUCATION– List highest degree first, followed by other
degrees received– Degree level– Major(s), minor(s) and emphasis if applicable
• If your major/degree is relevant, list that first; if not, emphasize UC Davis, then list major
– University of California, Davis
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Resume Key Components
EDUCATION continued– Date to be conferred– GPA if 3.0 or higher (in engineering, list if 2.5
or higher)– Other colleges/universities attended, including
Education Abroad– DO NOT include High School degree!
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Resume Key Components
EDUCATION continued– Lower division students seeking an internship
should consider• listing class standing first
• followed by major(s), minor(s) and emphasis if applicable
• then listing Bachelor’s degree expected in month and year
• then listing University of California, Davis
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Resume Key Components
EXPERIENCE– Summarize significant full and part time
positions– Include relevant volunteer work or internships– Highlight responsibilities, skills developed, and
accomplishments– List job title, employer, city, state, and dates of
employment, followed by description
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Resume Key Components
EXPERIENCE continued– Present information in reverse chronological
order» OR
– Create special sections (e.g. Related Experience, Research Experience, Marketing Experience)
– Use action verbs and sentence phrases, NOT complete sentences
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Resume Key Components
EXPERIENCE continued– May include significant academic assignments
and relevant extra-curricular activities– List accomplishments and contributions you
have made– Quantify accomplishments, if possible
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Optional Categories
SKILLS– List skills you can perform with little or no
direction– Computer - list hardware, software, and
operating systems– Laboratory - list techniques, procedures and/or
equipment– Language - indicate fluency level, specify if you
can read/write/speak the language
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Optional Categories
SKILLS continued– Research - list research skills with which you are
familiar– General skills, including communication (written
and verbal), problem-solving, managerial, etc.– Presentations– Others specific to the job– Skills are often underestimated by students!
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Optional Categories
Publications– List articles published and those accepted for
publication– Include in Experience section
Qualifications or Skills Statement– If major is not obviously related to job
objective, this provides an opportunity to tie everything together
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Optional Categories
Licenses, Certifications, Credentials, Training– Related items only (CPR, First Aid, Hazardous
Materials Training, Professional Engr., etc.)
Extra-Curricular Activities/Professional Affiliations– List memberships and offices held
Military Service– Include in experience section
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Optional Categories
Honors/Awards/Hobbies/Interests– Avoid listing those which may be controversial
References– Usually state “References Provided Upon Request”
as last line of resume– Provide separate sheet with three - four reference
names and contact information– No relatives, friends, other students– Ask permission before listing someone!
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Resume Review Check List
Does your resume look appealing? Is it clearly labeled, using appropriate
headings? Does it highlight your skills and abilities? Have you had it critiqued by others? Have you triple checked for accuracy?
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The Cover Letter
Should be customized for each position Establishes personal contact Should be addressed to a specific person, using
name, and title– In salutation, never use first name! – Use “Dear Recruiter” if no name is available
Use same paper, font and format as resume Keep letter to one page in length
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The Cover Letter
Use standard business format Emphasize how your skills, education,
experience can benefit the employer Close by indicating your interest in the
position and follow-up plans Don’t forget to sign the letter!
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The Cover Letter Paragraph one
– What position are you applying for and how did you find out about the position?
Paragraph two– Why do you want to work for this particular
employer, and why should employer hire you?
Paragraph three– What’s your next step going to be? Indicate how you
will follow through or express desire for an interview.