004 - achieving cost-effective high availability...
TRANSCRIPT
Achieving Cost effective HighAchieving Cost-effective High Availability & Resource
ManagementManagement
Agenda
Virtual Infrastructure StackHow Vmware helps in the Data Center AvailabilityHow Vmware helps in the Data Center Availability and Resource Management
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The VMware Virtual Infrastructure Stack TodayInfrastructure Optimization
SW Lifecycle
Desktop Management
Business Continuity
•Guided Con •Site Recovery •VDI / VDM2 •Lab Mgr
Management & Automation
•VUM Recovery Manager •ACE2 •Workstation
Resource Mgt Availability Mobility
Virtual Infrastructure
•DRS•DPM
•HA•VCB
•VMotion•Storage VMotionVirtual Center
Infrastructure
Virtualization Platform
•ESX Server•ESX Server 3i
Agenda
Virtual Infrastructure StackHow Vmware helps in the AvailabilityHow Vmware helps in the Availability The Data center Resource Management
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Agenda
Virtual Infrastructure StackHow Vmware helps in the Data Center AvailabilityHow Vmware helps in the Data Center Availability and Resource Management
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Reducing Operating Costs and Downtime is Critical
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Source: Microsoft / IDC
VMotion
Wh t i it?
IDC estimates more than 90% of downtime is planned!!!
What is it?Live migration of virtual machines!
Impact• Zero downtime migration• Zero downtime maintenanceZero downtime maintenance• Continuous service availability• Complete transaction integrity
PROPOSED PRODUCT NAME CHANGE: • Supported on Fibre Channel and iSCSI SAN and NAS
PROPOSED PRODUCT NAME CHANGE:MARRIAGE SAVING MIGRATION(This is a work in progress)
Distributed Resource Scheduling (DRS)What is it?
Dynamic balancing of computing resources across resource poolsp
Intelligent resource allocation based on pre-defined rules
Impact
Business Demand
Impact• Align IT resources with business
priorities
• Operational simplicity;• Operational simplicity; dramatically increase system administrator productivity
• Add hardware dynamically to Resource Pool y yavoid over-provisioning to peak load
• Automate hardware maintenance
… And Proactively Avoid Planned Downtime
VMotion VMotion
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Distributed Power Management
Business DemandConsolidates workloads onto fewer servers when the cluster needs fewer resources
Places unneeded servers in standby mode
Power Off
Brings servers back online as workload needs increase
Resource Pool
Power Off Minimizes power consumption while guaranteeing service levels
No disruption or downtime to Resource Pool virtual machines
VMware HA
VMware HA enables cost-effective high availability for all applications
What is it?Automatic restart of virtual machines in case of server failure
ImpactCost effective high availability forX Cost effective high availability for all applications
No need for dedicated stand-by hardwareR P l
Xhardware
None of the cost and complexity of clustering
Resource Pool
What is VMwareHA ?
Clustering Service aimed to provide immediate recovery, with minimal downtime for applications in case of host ppor virtual machine failure
Easy configuration, management and monitoring of the high availability service
What is VMwareHA ?(Contd.)Customer Benefits:
High availability with minimal capital & operational costs
Automatic restart of virtual machines in case of physical server failures
operational costsReduced need for passive stand-by hardware & dedicated administrators
Broadly applicableAll x86 workloads virtualized are automatically protected without agents or scripting
Manageability & FlexibilityX Manageability & FlexibilityVery simple to deploy and maintainApplication manageability unchangedN-to-N failovers, hosts and VMs easily
Xo a o e s, os s a d s eas y
moved in and out of clustersResource Pool
HA Overview
A fully integrated, scalable virtual machine failover solution from VMwareVMware
A VirtualCenter feature
Integrated with VMotion and Distributed Resource Scheduler (DRS)
P id hi h il bilit t i t l hi th h t tiProvides high availability to virtual machines through automatic failover on a cluster of ESX Server hostsConfiguration, management and monitoring done through the VI clientclientCustomizable behavior for individual virtual machines
Network Isolation, Restart Priority, etc…
VMware HA Architecture
VC Server
Agent
VirtualMachine
Agent Agent
VirtualMachine
VirtualMachine
High level architecture with black-box view of Agentg g
VMware HA Requirements
Need to have two or more hosts.Need to have common storage for all hosts (SAN/ISCSI)Need to have common storage for all hosts (SAN/ISCSI).Need to have common network setup for all hosts.You should be able to power-on a VM from all hostsYou should be able to power-on a VM from all hosts within the cluster.
Access to common resources (shared storage, VM network).
Host should be configured for DNSDNS resolution of all hosts within cluster.
All th VM h ld h VM t l i t ll d(F VMAll the VMs should have VMware tools installed(For VM Monitoring)
Possible Host Failures
RebootShutdownShutdownPower OutageLoss of Network ConnectionLoss of Network Connection
Enhanced HA – VM Failure Monitoring
Monitors virtual machines for guest OS failuresAutomatically restarts VM after specified interval
Minimizes unplanned downtime in the event of physical hardware f il ll OSfailures as well as OS failures
Resource Pool
Host Based Replication options?
What about small two-host ESXi installs?Check out our technology partners:Check out our technology partners:
Vizioncore vRanger Pro
Veeam Backup (Fast SCP SCOM interface)Veeam Backup (Fast SCP, SCOM interface)
HP Virtual Machine Monitor
PhD Technologies esXpressPhD Technologies esXpress
Good Comparison of VI3 Backup Tools!http://vmprofessional com/index php?content=esx3backupshttp://vmprofessional.com/index.php?content=esx3backups
But I don’t have a SAN?
Check out LeftHand (now HP)Check out DataCoreCheck out DataCoreThey offer virtual SAN appliances that allow you to present a software initiated iSCSI volume to the ESX hosts and virtual center, using local storage.
Storage VMotion
Storage independent migration of virtual machine disks
Zero downtime to virtual machinesLUN independentSupported for Fibre channelSupported for Fibre channel SANs
Minimizes planned downtime due to storage maintenancegComplete planned downtime management solution across servers and storage with VMotion and Storage VMotion
Storage VMotion for Storage Array MigrationNon disruptively:
Refresh to new arrays – local to shared, or shared- to sharedMigrate to different class of storageUpgrade to new file formatsVM specific LUN IndependentVM-specific, LUN Independent
LunA1
LunB1
New - Array B
LunB2
Array A
LunA2
off-lease
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Storage VMotion for Storage I/O Optimization
Non-disruptively:Maximize virtual
/Omachine’s storage I/O performance Move individual virtual machines to best performing LUNsI/O OptimizedI/O Performance Issues
LUN 1
Optimized Set LUN 3
LUN 2
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Capacity Planner
Assess the Capacity of your IT InfrastructureAgent free ImplementationAgent-free Implementation
Web-based Hosted Application Service
Reference Benchmarkingg
When do I need capacity planner?How many physical servers – that is a good place to start.
Guided consolidation can be a great way to shorten the sales cycle in smaller environments!the sales cycle in smaller environments!
Transforming Costs, Efficiency and Availability
Key IT Objectives Key IT Metrics
>90% apps assured of3 Meet Service levels
efficientlyAutomate Service Level
Assurance
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>90% apps assured of>99.9% availabilityImprove utilization across all apps by 3-4X
Time to provision, move, change down to minutes!
2 Simplify ManagementManage
Infrastructure Efficiently &
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3 Increase time spent on
C lid t2 Defer Data Center
Efficiently & Effectively
3 Increase time spent on strategic projects 2X
Reduce Capital and Operational Costs
1Consolidate
and Simplify Infrastructure 1
Expansion by yearsReduce Capex by >70%and Opex by > 80%
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Summary
VMware provides the foundation for datacenter virtualization with the most reliable and secure
t ti h inext generation hypervisorVMware standardizes management across applications, operating systems and hardwareapplications, operating systems and hardwareInfrastructure can become a shared resource pool with new levels of flexibility and
t tiautomationVMware drives down TCO with high rates of consolidation, increased availability and lower co so dat o , c eased a a ab ty a d o eongoing operating costs
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Th k YThank You