___________ on an angiosperm give the

flower its colors.

_____________ are a group of angiosperms that have a petal arrangement in 4’s or 5’s and

have two seedling leaves.

___________ is the plant hormone that causes ripening.

The ________ cap is the protective covering of the

underground apical meristem

Vascular means “_________”.

What are the buds called that are at the tip of stems and

branches?

What are the dumbbell shaped cells flanking the stomata

called?

__________ are a group of plant hormones that cause stem elongation by increasing mitotic

division and accumulating on the shaded side of the stem.

The ___________ is that part of a flower that protects the ovum

and is made up of sepals.

__________ tissue makes up the xylem and phloem.

The ___________ is the female part of an angiosperm that the

pollen grain lands on

Mosses, liverworts, and hornworts are in a group of

plants called ______________.

How many Phyla of plants are non - vascular?

What is the name of a shoot that bends to the ground or that

grows horizontally above the ground and produces roots and

shoots?

In phloem, each sieve tube member is associated with a

_______________ cell.

The most abundant “seedless” vascular plants on earth are

________.

Angiosperms have given man medicine, building materials,

clothing, and ______.

_________ transports water and minerals through the plant.

Plants that have leaves that fall off seasonally leaving the plant

bare are called ________________.

Mosses have colorless projections called

______________ that anchor them to the substrate.

_________________ are the small leaf-like structures of a

moss that are arranged spirally or alternately around a stem-like

axis.

What are the buds along the stem or branch (NOT at the tips)

called?

Bark is a result of ______________ growth.

___________ have just one leaf arising in its shoot system.

They also have a parallel vein arrangement in their leaves.

Modified leaves on a plant such as on the cactus are called

__________ transports sugars through a plant.

Angiosperms that take 2 years to run through their life cycles

are called ________________.

Growth that occurs at the tips of plants due to cell division is considered ___________

growth

The leaves on ferns are called

What is the wood that is near the center of a tree trunk called

Once the flower has blossomed, the whole plant stops doing

what?

Oaks, hickory, and elms are examples of trees that are considered __________

______________ are a group of hormones that cause “bolting”

or rapid vertical growth.

________________ is the movement of a plant towards

the light source.

Modified branches that are pointed (sharp) for defense are

called ___________.

_____________ growth is the increase in the diameter of the

plants stem/trunk.

In the Arctic, _______________________ are the most abundant plants.

What is the twisting, threadlike structure by which a twining

plant, such as a grape or cucumber, grasps an object with

called?

A wallflower has 4 petals, which means it is a _____________.

“Naked seed” plants that are non-flowering, such as conifers are called ________________.

______________ is the movement of a plant due to the

earth’s influence. It causes roots to grow downwards and

shoots to grow upwards.

_______________ is the release of water vapor out the

stomata.

The exhibiting behaviors of plants based on daylight and

darkness is a tropism referred to as _________________.

_____________, or flowering plants, have protected

(enclosed) ovaries or ovules.

The __________ is the flattened portion of the leaf, which

increases surface area for photosynthesis

Which type of cells, that makes up ground tissue, provides support for plant organs?

________________ acid induces aging and is made in

green leaves. It causes leaves to begin changing colors and

induces the formation of winter buds.

Flowers that go through their entire life cycle in 1 year by growing, reproducing, and

dying, are called _____________.

Cycads, ginkos, __________, and gnetophytes make up the four groups of gymnosperms

When pollen lands on the stigma, it stimulates the

formation of the ________ _______ which carries the

gametes to the ovaries.

The male part of a plant that produces pollen is called the

_____________.

A photosynthetic branch or portion of a stem that resembles and functions as a leaf, as in the

cactus is called a ______________.

What structure erupts first from a germinating seed?

Roots and stems are made up of plant tissue called ___________ tissue.

The 3 major plant cells are collenchyma, sclerenchyma,

and _____________, which is found under the leaf’s epidermis

and is the site for photosynthesis.

_____________ are the leaves around the petals that serve as the outer covering of the bud

before it blossoms.

Which structures are the sperm?

Which structures are the spores?

Which structure is the gametophyte?

Which structure is the antheridium?

Which structure is a cluster of maturing spores?

seedling

Which one is the stigma?

Which structure is a mature frond?

female pine cone

Which one is the filament?

Which structure is the embryo?

male pine cone

Which one is the anther?

Which one is the style?

Mature seed cone

Which structure is the rhizome?

Apical meristem/terminal bud region

Petiole

internode region

Root cap

Whorled

opposite

alternate

tuber

stolon